
As a service to all School
Committee Members, RIASC has gathered the RI General Laws governing
school committee roles and
responsibilities.
These may also be accessed at the State of RI's website, by going
to http://www.rilin.state.ri.us.
TITLE 16
Education
CHAPTER 16-2
School Committees and Superintendents
SECTION 16-2-9
§
16-2-9 General powers and duties of school committees. -
(a) The
entire care, control, and management of all public school interests
of the several cities and towns shall be vested in the school committees
of the several cities and towns. School committees shall have, in
addition to those enumerated in this title, the following powers
and duties:
(1) To identify educational needs in the community.
(2) To develop education policies to meet the needs of the community.
(3) To provide for and assure the implementation of federal and
state laws, the regulations of the board of regents for elementary
and secondary education, and of local school policies, programs,
and directives.
(4) To provide for the evaluation of the performance of the school
system.
(5) To have responsibility for the care and control of local schools.
(6) To have overall policy responsibility for the employment and
discipline of school department personnel.
(7) To approve a master plan defining goals and objectives of the
school system. These goals and objectives shall be expressed in terms
of what men and women should know and be able to do as a result of
their educational experience. The committee shall periodically evaluate
the efforts and results of education in light of these objectives.
(8) To provide for the location, care, control, and management of
school facilities and equipment.
(9) To adopt a school budget to submit to the local appropriating
authority.
(10) To adopt any changes in the school budget during the course
of the school year.
(11) To approve expenditures in the absence of a budget, consistent
with state law.
(12) To employ a superintendent of schools and assign any compensation
and other terms and conditions as the school committee and superintendent
shall agree, provided that in no event shall the term of employment
of the superintendent exceed three (3) years. Nothing contained in
this chapter shall be construed as invalidating or impairing a contract
of a school committee with a school superintendent in force on May
12, 1978.
(13) To give advice and consent on the appointment by the superintendent
of all school department personnel.
(14) To establish minimum standards for personnel, to adopt personnel
policies, and to approve a table of organization.
(15) To establish standards for the evaluation of personnel.
(16) To establish standards for conduct in the schools and for disciplinary
actions.
(17) To hear appeals from disciplinary actions.
(18) To enter into contracts.
(19) To publish policy manuals which shall include all school committee
policies.
(20) To establish policies governing curriculum, courses of instruction,
and text books.
(21) To provide for transportation services which meet or exceed
standards of the board of regents for elementary and secondary education.
(22) To make any reports to the department of education as are required
by the board of regents for elementary and secondary education.
(23) To delegate, consistent with law, any responsibilities to the
superintendent as the committee may deem appropriate.
(b) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to limit or interfere
with the rights of teachers and other school employees to collectively
bargain pursuant to chapters 9.3 and 9.4 of title 28 or to allow
any school committee to abrogate any agreement reached by collective
bargaining.
(c) The school committees of each city, town, or regional school
district shall have the power to bind their successors and successor
committees by entering into contracts of employment in the exercise
of their governmental functions.
(d) Notwithstanding any provisions of the general laws to the contrary,
the requirement defined in subsections (d) through (f) of this section
shall apply. The school committee of each school district shall be
responsible for maintaining a school budget which does not result
in a debt.
(e) The school committee shall, within thirty (30) days after the
close of the first and second quarters of the state's fiscal year,
adopt a budget as may be necessary to enable it to operate without
incurring a debt, as described in subsection (d).
(f) In the event that any obligation, encumbrance, or expenditure
by a superintendent of schools or a school committee is in excess
of the amount budgeted or that any revenue is less than the amount
budgeted, the school committee shall within five (5) working days
of its discovery of potential or actual over expenditure or revenue
deficiency submit a written statement of the amount of and cause
for the over obligation or over expenditure or revenue deficiency
to the city or town council president and any other person who by
local charter or statute serves as the city or town's executive officer;
the statement shall further include a statement of the school committee's
plan for corrective actions necessary to meet the requirements of
subsection (d). The plan shall be approved by the auditor general.
TITLE 16
Education
CHAPTER 16-2
School Committees and Superintendents
SECTION 16-2-9.1
§
16-2-9.1 Code of basic management principles and ethical school standards. -
(a) School committees shall adopt the following code of basic management
principles and ethical school standards:
The (District) does hereby establish a code of basic
principles and ethical standards for school committee members acting
individually and collectively as boards of education in the management
of the public schools of (City or Town) .
The school committee in accepts the obligation to operate the public
schools in accordance with the fundamental principles and standards
of school management, which principles include but are not limited
to the following:
(1) Formulate written policy for the administration of schools to
be reviewed regularly and revised as necessary.
(2) Exercise legislative, policy-making, planning and appraising
functions and delegate administrative functions in the operation
of schools.
(3) Recognize their critical responsibility for selecting the superintendent,
defining his or her responsibilities, and evaluating his or her performance
regularly without directly engaging in administrative processes.
(4) Accept and encourage a variety of opinions from and communication
with all parts of the community.
(5) Make public relevant institutional information in order to promote
communication and understanding between the school system and the
community.
(6) Act on legislative and policy-making matters only after examining
pertinent facts and considering the superintendent's recommendations.
(7) Conduct meetings with planned and published agendas.
(8) Encourage and promote professional growth of school staff so
that quality of instruction and support services may continually
be improved.
(9) Establish and maintain procedural steps for resolving complaints
and criticisms of school affairs.
(10) Act only through public meetings since individual board members
have no authority to bind the board.
(11) Recognize that the first and greatest concern must be the educational
welfare of the students attending the public schools.
(12) Work with other committee members to establish effective board
policies and to delegate authority for the administration of the
schools to the superintendent.
(13) Avoid being placed in a position of conflict of interest, and
refrain from using the committee position for personal gain.
(14) Attend all regularly scheduled committee meetings as possible,
and become informed concerning the issues to be considered at those
meetings.
(b) Nothing in this section shall be deemed to limit or interfere
with the rights of teachers and other school employees to collectively
bargain pursuant to chapters 9.3 and 9.4 of title 28 or to allow
any school committee or superintendent to abrogate any agreement
reached by collective bargaining.
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